SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2023 DU

2023 DU

2023 DU belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.146 AU it takes 1.23 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 149
Orbital Period · P
1.23 yr
v(q)
40.9 km/s
v(Q)
19 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.03 km
TJ
5.41
Eccentricity · e
0.3662

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (0.726 AU) and its farthest (1.566 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.84 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.23 yr (448 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.146 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.366 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 5.6° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 40.9 km/s at perihelion and falls to 19 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 25.22 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.03 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 149 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.3119 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 3 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.146 AU
Eccentricity
0.3662
Perihelion
0.726 AU
Aphelion
1.565665 AU
Inclination
5.6°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
188.64°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2029-Jul-25 18:19 0.236314 AU
35352111 km
8.87 km/s
2034-Apr-13 16:14 0.225973 AU
33805105 km
8.31 km/s
2039-Feb-17 12:38 0.339620 AU
50806499 km
21.90 km/s
2040-Sep-07 12:05 0.021463 AU
3210842 km
11.25 km/s
2045-Jan-29 03:25 0.402185 AU
60165995 km
8.50 km/s
2045-May-22 14:33 0.294694 AU
44085575 km
11.23 km/s
2045-Oct-30 06:41 0.492914 AU
73738884 km
9.72 km/s
2050-Feb-24 04:48 0.179934 AU
26917712 km
17.07 km/s
2051-Sep-15 16:52 0.125132 AU
18719415 km
15.37 km/s
2056-Jan-16 22:59 0.472689 AU
70713250 km
9.66 km/s
2056-Jun-15 00:36 0.298570 AU
44665389 km
11.42 km/s
2056-Oct-17 11:10 0.429316 AU
64224797 km
8.67 km/s
2061-Mar-03 11:03 0.021671 AU
3241921 km
12.36 km/s
2062-Sep-22 08:17 0.262126 AU
39213532 km
19.40 km/s
2067-Jan-11 05:23 0.498717 AU
74607040 km
10.07 km/s
2067-Jun-27 14:22 0.289654 AU
43331647 km
11.04 km/s
2067-Oct-11 13:15 0.390326 AU
58391947 km
8.01 km/s
2072-Mar-03 10:52 0.016964 AU
2537806 km
12.26 km/s
2073-Sep-21 15:13 0.240540 AU
35984206 km
18.77 km/s
2078-Jan-18 11:22 0.458424 AU
68579228 km
9.50 km/s
2078-Jun-11 09:17 0.301884 AU
45161264 km
11.55 km/s
2078-Oct-22 09:51 0.442607 AU
66213088 km
8.96 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
25.22

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.31193
Condition
3
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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